Start with the space
A staircase is both a structural element and a piece of furniture. Straight flights are simple and economical, while quarter-turn and spiral stairs save floor area in compact homes. Measure the floor-to-floor height and available footprint before you fall in love with a style.
Building regulations set limits on riser height, going depth and headroom, so involve your designer early to make sure the stair you want will actually fit.
Materials and details
Solid oak treads feel warm and age well, steel stringers give a light industrial look, and glass balustrades keep the space open and bright. Open risers let light pass through but may not suit homes with small children.
Small details make a big difference: a continuous handrail, LED strips under the treads and a carpet runner for comfort and safety. Treat the staircase as a focal point and it will lift the whole entrance hall.
